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*閱讀全文請點擊此連結

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-16607018

 

*新聞標題

Indian teacher's shock at his $9.8bn bank balance

 

*標題解說

Indian teacher’s shock:印度老師的震驚 teacher’s(所有格)

bank balance:銀行存款餘額

balance:結餘(名詞)

 

*內文解析

一位印度老師在檢查他的網路銀行帳戶時,發現49百億盧比(美元9 8億),大吃一驚。

An Indian teacher got the shock of his life when he checked his bank account online and found 490bn rupees ($9.8bn).

 

get the shock of one’s life:大大地震驚,大吃一驚(慣用語)

如果一般字典查不到,要找 idiom 字典(idiom dictionary

例如:http://idioms.thefreedictionary.com/

http://idioms.thefreedictionary.com/the+shock+of+life

serious (emotional) shock. (*Typically: get ~; have ~; give one ~.) 

I opened the telegram and got the shock of my life.

I had the shock of my life when I won $5,000.

bank account:銀行戶頭

rupee:盧比(印度的貨幣單位)

bnbillion(十億)

 

Parijat Saha預計他的結餘應該是200美元,簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛 ,但在ATM機核對的結果確認了他億萬富翁的地位,至少在紙上是如此。

Parijat Saha expected his balance to be $200 and could not believe his eyes - but a check at an ATM confirmed his billionaire status, on paper at least.

 

check:核對(名詞)

a check at an ATM ATM的核對

ATM:是 automated teller machine 的縮寫,自動提(存)款機

confirm:確認(動詞)

billionaire status:億萬富翁的地位

on paper:紙上的,不見得是實際上的

http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/on+paper#paper_1

 judged from written information only, but not proved in practice

The idea looks good on paper.

 

誠實的Saha先生 打了電話給印度國家銀行(SBI)指出錯誤。
紅臉的銀行官員不願發表評論,但消息來源說,資金未入帳,如果他試圖要提款,也無法拿到錢。

The honest Mr Saha rang the State Bank of India (SBI) to point out the error.

Red-faced bank officials would not comment, but sources say the funds were "uncleared" and he could not have withdrawn the money if he had tried.

 

ring:打電話(動詞)rang(過去式)

http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/ring_3

    to telephone somebody/something

ring somebody/something up I'll ring you up later.

He rang up the police station.

red-faced:臉紅的(形容詞)

http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/red-faced 

with a red face, especially because you are embarrassed or angry

bank official:銀行官員

clear:支票入帳 (動詞)

這個字的意思很多,查字典的時候,要找跟Money 有關的意思

http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/clear_2

 if a cheque that you pay into your bank account clears, or a bank clears it, the money is available for you to use

Cheques usually take three working days to clear.Cheque 就是支票,英國拼法,check是美國拼法)

clearing house:票據交換所(固定用法)

uncleared:了解了 clear的意思,就容易知道 unclear是與clear 相對的,

資金還未入帳,unclear 加了 ed, uncleared(形容詞)

withdraw:提款(動詞)withdrew(過去式)withdrawn(過去分詞)

he could not have withdrawn 與事實相反的用法,他當時不可能提款,if he had tried, 如果他試圖去做,實際上他並沒有試圖去提款

 

他的帳戶餘額是98億美元 接近印度每年115 億美元的教育預算。

His account balance of $9.8bn is closer to India's annual education budget of $11.5bn.

 

account balance:帳戶餘額(固定用法)

education budget:教育預算(固定用法)

annual education budget 年教育預算

 

該銀行在Balurghat分行的主管經理,Subhashish Karmakar,婉拒談論資金來源或Saha先生的帳戶如何有這筆錢流入。

Subhashish Karmakar, chief manager of the bank's branch in Balurghat, declined to speak about the source of the funds or how the money got into Mr Saha's account.

 

fund:資金(名詞)

decline:謝絕,婉拒(動詞)http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/decline_2

 to refuse politely to accept or to do something

 

Saha先生說,他已經成功地從他的帳戶提取屬於他的200美元。
「儘管我拿回我的錢,那個帳戶仍然持有未入帳的數十億美元的總額 ,我不知道那個天文數字必需留在我戶頭多久。」

Mr Saha says he has managed to withdraw the $200 from his account that belonged to him.

"Even though I got my money back, the account still holds the billions of dollars as uncleared amount. I don't know how long I'll have to keep that astronomical figure in my account."

 

withdraw:提款(動詞)

withdraw money from his account 從戶頭提款

account:銀行帳戶,戶頭(名詞)

amount:總額(名詞)

astronomical:天文數字的,龐大的(形容詞)

astronomical figure:天文數字

 

*字彙整理

天文數字的巨額在戶頭,不能提款,中看不中用, 銀行烏龍新聞,有趣之外,我們也可以學習到一些銀行用語:

提款:withdraw(動詞)

大吃一驚:get the shock of one’s life (慣用語)

天文數字:astronomical figure

戶頭,帳戶:account(名詞)

結餘:balance(名詞)

總額:amount(名詞)

帳戶餘額:account balance(固定用法)

資金還未入帳:uncleared(形容詞)

票據交換所:clearing house (固定用法)

婉拒:decline(動詞)

億萬富翁地位:billionaire status

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